1. Bentley, W.A. and G.H. Perkins. A study of snow
crystals.
Appleton's Popular Science Monthly v.53, no.1, May 1898,
pp75-82.
A description of snowflake photography is given. Three pages of plates
are shown.
2. Bentley, W.A. Twenty years' study of snow crystals.
Monthly Weather Review v.29, no.5, May 1901, pp212-214.
This is his first paper in the Monthly Weather Review.
3. Bentley, W.A. Studies among the snow crystals during the winter
of 1901-02, with
additional data collected
during previous winters.
Monthly Weather Review
v.30, no.13, Annual
1902, pp607-616.
Here he attempts to classify the crystals as a function of temperature
and to deduce
from the crystal form the temperature
and wind profile within the cloud. This was the
major contribution in this paper.
In this he was far ahead of his time. The paper is
accompanied by 264 photomicrographs.
4. Bentley, W.A. Studies of raindrops and raindrop phenomena.
Monthly Weather Review v.32, no.10, October 1904, pp450-456.
This is the first study of raindrops in the United States and one of the
best ever carried
out. He sampled from
70 storms and made deductions concerning the segment of the
storm that gave drops of certain
sizes. He commented on a relation between lightning
and drop size and discussed the
evaporation of drops. His greatest insight was the
recognition of the dual origin of rain. It can evolve
from snow or via coalescence. Here
again Bentley was many years ahead of his time. All the raindrop
samples were obtained
with his flour method.
5. Bentley, W.A. Snow rollers.
Monthly Weather Review v.34, no.7, July 1906, pp325-326.
6. Bentley, W.A. Studies of frost and ice crystals.
Monthly Weather Review v.35, nos.8-12, August-December 1907,
pp348-352,
397-403, 439-444, 512-516, 584-585.
This is a long and detailed account which includes 179 photomicrographs
of frost and
hail. He discusses
at length the origin of frost crystals and their classification.
He also
discusses the formation of hail.
7. Bentley, W.A. Photomicrographs of snow crystals, and methods of
reproduction.
Monthly Weather Review v.46, no.8, August 1918, pp359-360.
8. Bentley, W.A. The magic beauty of snow and dew.
National Geographic Magazine v.43, no.1, January 1923, pp103-112.
The short text is accompanied by over 100 photomicrographs of ice crystals,
frost patterns,
and dew. He says the beauty of
snow was known long ago for in the book of Job is "Hast
thou entered into the treasures
of the Snow?"
9. Bentley, W.A. Forty years' study of snow crystals.
Monthly Weather Review v.52, no.11, November 1924, pp530-532.
Bentley's collection now numbers 4,200 photomicrographs. In this
article he discusses,
among other things, bubbles in
ice crystals and the supercooling of cloud drops to around
0 degrees F.
10. Bentley, W.A. Some recent treasures of the snow.
Monthly Weather Review v.55, no.8, August 1927, pp358-359.
He now has over 4,700 photomicrographs. He talks of past years and
tells of his work
with Professor Barnes at McGill
University. He mentions an increased interest the world
over in snow crystals. His text alternates
from scientific talk to exclamations of beauty.
He ends with "Perhaps it is not too much to say that
the results of his studies form one
of the 'little romances of science.'"
11. Bentley, W.A. Conical snow.
Monthly Weather Review v.59, no.10, October 1931, p388.
This is a short paper of only two paragraphs. The same paper, with
an added first sentence
appeared in Science v.75,
no.1945, 8 April 1932, p383.
12. Bentley, W.A. and W.J. Humphreys.
Snow Crystals. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1931.
227p.
An unabridged and unaltered replication of the work was published by Dover
Publications
in 1962. The book contains
only about 10 pages of
text, but about 200 pages of photomicrographs.
Nearly 2,500 photomicrographs are shown,
most of snow crystals but some
of dew, frost, and hail.
Snowflake Splendor created by Rick Doble. Images of color-enhanced Bentley snow crystals.
Snow Crystals information on the history of the snowflake's discovery and snowflake physics.
National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC)
Secrets
of Crystal Growth information on discoveries being made about solution-based
crystals
using the atomic-force
microscope.
Let it Snow! (see "Directions for Folding")
Snow Activities scavenger hunt, ice candles, and more.