To shorten the highlights, many acronyms are used. See attached acronyms list for the more obscure definitions.
- New CIMSS Director and Interim SSEC Director named, set new course for SSEC and CIMSS.
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- GIFTS awarded to NASA Langley, Utah State's SDL, and SSEC to design and build a new earth science profiling instrument with a large educational element.
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GIFTS |
- A3RI, a new research institute, created within SSEC to pursue Antarctic astrophysical research, including AMANDA nutrino observations.
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A3RI |
- Permanent NASA post established at CIMSS—Baum joins cloud team, hosts workshop on microphysical properties.
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Cirrus Group |
- Work begins on High Spectral Resolution Lidar for long-term untended operation in Arctic.
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- New Data Center Web page.
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Data Center |
- Terra satellite launched with MODIS on board; a 40' rooftop tower was installed for the MODIS antenna and radome.
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On November 27, a helicopter raises a tower to the roof of SSEC's building for an antenna to receive MODIS data. |
- Y2K passes uneventfully, thanks to total SSEC preparedness.
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- New fully motorized GOES antenna installed on roof for backup and checkout.
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- The IBM mainframe was decomissioned and removed, ending several eras.
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The faithful IBM mainframe waits on the loading dock, to become surplus property.
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- POES direct broadcast receiving dish moved from SSEC roof to Engineering Research Building for better sky access.
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- Transitioned to a new capital inventory system, which can be updated from all purchasing programs.
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- New shipper program includes all old data imported into the new program's data structures, can update the inventory system automatically.
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- Accounting Receipts Detail
and Accounting Receipts History reports are now available in email and Web accounting.
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- Data Center archives Meteosat-7 and Meteosat-5 images starting March 9, 1999.
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Meteosat-6, January 18, 1250 Meteosat Archive |
- Polar microwave sounding algorithms mature, enabling release of International ATOVS Processing Package to international community.
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- Began using the LDM (Local Data Manager) as a hot spare for the NOAAport feed, preventing data loss due to satellite reception problems.
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- First SSEC Desktop Ingestor (SDI) software upgrade put online for users.
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SDI Upgrade |
- SDI ingestors used for U-matic data archive requests.
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- SDI Operator’s Manual put on the MUG Web page for ease of use.
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SDI Manual |
- All Data Center archiving switched to 3590 tapes in August.
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- Data Center transcribed 4,183 U-matic tapes to IBM 3590 tapes.
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- Old GOES videotape inventory made available on the Web.
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Old GOES Inventory |
- McIDAS-X, -XCD, and -XRD upgraded to Version 7.6 in May.
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- McIDAS-X developed for Windows NT.
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- Script-driven HTML editors reduce HTML editing time of McIDAS manuals by 99%.
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- MUG sunsets OS/2 McIDAS support in December.
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- VisAD is connected to McIDAS ADDE server.
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VisAD |
- VisAD mailing list hosts 250 developers.
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- Wildfire algorithm shows positive impact; early Canadian fire detection is enhanced.
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Canadian Fire Detection |
- SDIs and McIDAS located at the World Weather Building now generate the satellite data being distributed through NOAAport to the National Weather Service offices for use with AWIPS.
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- GOES radiance data found to agree with polar orbiting instrument data within 0.5° C.
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- SSEC-built Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator selected for flight on NASA and Japan's Astro-E.
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The Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator is shown with its gold wires. SSEC ADR Home Page ADR Description |
- Simulation shows high spectral resolution Geostationary-Interferometer will significantly improve the accuracy of numerical weather forecasts.
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- We help define next generation GOES imager/sounder.
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- AERI demonstrated in NWS moisture field experiment; unique moisture depiction stirs interest.
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- First functional demonstration of the Planetary Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer provides an image-spectrum data cube of downtown Madison (a three-dimensional image, where the third dimension is wavelength).
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- We built and shipped 23 SDI systems in 1999, bringing the total number of field units to more than 60 at 20 worldwide locations.
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- SSEC, Unidata and Australian Bureau of Meteorology together develop meteorological applications of VisAD.
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- NWS Forecast Offices embrace GOES Sounder; DPI and hourly local soundings are used to good effect.
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- Positive impact of satellite data demonstrated—EDAS and Eta forecast models benefit from winds and moisture data.
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- MODIS Airborne Simulator data is used to establish MODIS algorithms before launch; cloud mask and cloud properties are ready for Terra.
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MODIS |
- UW NMS model is used in large-eddy simulation mode to show structures like those seen by lidar.
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Lidar |
- Tropical Cyclones group serves up mature and new products, including WaveTrak, for the forecast community.
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Tropical Cyclones
WaveTrak |
- In satellite images of the central and western equatorial Pacific Ocean, a highly reflective cloud shows an unexpectedly strong El Niño signal.
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- A global biosphere model (IBIS) is adapted for use in precision agriculture, including the addition of 2-D routing and the ability to represent ponded water in closed depressions.
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Upper Midwest RESAC |
- CIMSS chairs Expert Team meetings on redesign of the Global Observing System; WMO team meets in Madison and Geneva.
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- Fifty-five McIDAS users from the U.S. and around the world attend the October annual McIDAS Users’ Group meeting.
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MUG Meeting |
- The MUG trains more than one hundred McIDAS users and programmers in Kamloops, British Columbia; Fort Collins, Colorado; the World Weather Building; and NASA’s Langley Research Center, where Hurricane Floyd cuts training short.
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MUG Main Page |
- Moisture Workshop is hosted for NESDIS/NWS leading to possible new moisture sensing/utilization initiative.
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- VISITView establishs new capabilities—training and virtual lab activities are enhanced.
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VISIT |
- NOAA/NESDIS employees receive Bronze Medals for work in COMET, VISIT and Biomass Burning programs.
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- Lake-ICE lidar results are well received, including a Best Poster at the 1999 AMS Conference.
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Lake-ICE |
- Conference on Atmospheric Radiation is held at Madison’s Monona Terrace, brings in hundreds of meteorologists for tributes to Verner Suomi.
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- WINTEX field experiment uses the ER-2 at Truax Field; deploys lidar, AERI, Scanning-HIS; captures unique data sets over cirrus clouds.
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WINTEX |
- Media approaches SSEC for stories on weather—unusual and normal, hurricanes, tornadoes—contributions to weather satellites, Neptune, Mars exploration, space flight, Antarctica, SSEC educational programs. Images, especially global montage, are used everywhere.
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- McIDAS: 25 years of Interactive Processing
is published in the February 1999 issue of the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, covering McIDAS history from its beginnings in the 1970s.
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The 25th anniversary of McIDAS was remembered with this logo, on t-shirts and Post-it® notes. |
- CIMSS strong publication record continues with 33 new manuscripts in peer-reviewed literature.
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- SSEC researchers give two of the three presentations at Internet2 demonstration of advanced software tools.
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Internet2 |
- SSEC's education and outreach office provides exciting student-centered science programs, like Firstar Eve at Space Place, and Discovery Museum field days, as well as teacher workshops.
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Office of Space Science and Education (OSSE) |
- Weather Guys Ackerman and Martin air on WHA Radio ten out of twelve months to satisfy Wisconsin’s desire for weather information.
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WxWise |
- CIMSS hosts high-school summer workshop for 10th year, awards five Suomi scholarships, expands K-12 programs.
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- SSEC makes a strong showing at IUGG99 in Birmingham, UK.
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IUGG99 |
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- Future Fair brings thousands of visitors to SSEC and Outreach booths.
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Student helper Jon Ehringer (Schwerdtfeger Library Assistant Linda Hedges' son) shows Graduate School Dean Virginia Hinshaw how to drive a rover at December's Future Fair. |
- MODIS group’s large format inkjet printer makes possible colorful and informative posters.
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- Suomi Virtual Museum debuts on the Web.
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Museum |
- Dayne-o-Meter brings SSEC’s building national television exposure, delights Dean and Director.
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- GOES monitoring of South American fires is showcased at UW-Madison’s road show at Milwaukee Public Museum.
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GOES Biomass Burning |
- SSEC’s antennas are lit for sixth year, receive journalistic attention; red and white W added for Rose Bowl.
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Holiday lights stay on SSEC's big GOES dishes all year for ease of use. |
- Suomi
was runner-up to Agua as the name of the second Earth Observing System satellite (EOS), planned for launch in December 1250.
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