{"id":4673,"date":"2004-03-31T10:37:22","date_gmt":"2004-03-31T16:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/?p=4673"},"modified":"2013-09-18T11:06:32","modified_gmt":"2013-09-18T16:06:32","slug":"help-meteorologists-launch-a-real-weather-balloon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/articles\/4673","title":{"rendered":"Help Meteorologists Launch a Real Weather Balloon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>MADISON, WI,<\/b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">\u00a0March 31, 2004\u2014Help meteorology graduate students launch a weather balloon at 3:30 p.m., Saturday, April 3 from the roof of the Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences Building. The building is located at 1225 W. Dayton St., just two blocks from the Engineering Building, the main site of UW\u2013Madison&#8217;s 2004 Science Expeditions. Come for the 3:15 tour, given by the Space Science and Engineering Center, and stay for the launch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">Weather balloons, or radiosondes, as they are technically called, are the primary means that meteorologists traditionally use to learn more about the immediate state of a column of air, or, what\u2019s in the atmosphere right above your head. The radiosonde is actually a collection of instruments that measure pressure, temperature, and humidity. The packet of instruments is attached to a large helium-filled balloon. When released, the balloon floats into the atmosphere and, using a radio transmitter, sends the measurements to a ground station.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">The name \u201cradio-sonde\u201d refers to the radio transmitter attached to a package of instruments designed to \u201csound\u201d the atmosphere. On Saturday, the ground station will be a laptop computer in the building\u2019s penthouse. You can watch as the data is received.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">It is also possible to measure wind speed and direction by tracking the balloon. Attaching instruments to a balloon is a relatively inexpensive, efficient means of measuring the atmosphere, although it can go astray.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">Small prizes will be given for the best estimate of how high the balloon will get before it breaks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">Ed Hopkins, Wisconsin\u2019s State Climatologist, provides information about\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aos.wisc.edu\/~hopkins\/wx-inst\/wxi-raob.htm\">radiosondes<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">The company who makes most radiosondes, including the one to be used Saturday is Vaisala, in Finland. You can find out more about the instrument on the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.arm.gov\/docs\/instruments\/static\/vceil.html\">Web site<\/a>\u00a0of the Department of Energy\u2019s Atmospheric Radiation Measurement program. SSEC contributes to this project with their Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer (AERI), an instrument that can retrieve similar types of measurements as the radiosonde but never needs to leave the ground. An AERI will be operating at the balloon launch site on the top of the building.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">The Space Science and Engineering Center, located in the building, is giving roof tours starting in the building lobby at 1 p.m., 1:45 p.m., 2:30 p.m. and 3:15. If you arrive early, you will find Mars-related and other activities to do in the lobby.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', TimesNewRomanPS;\">&#8211;T.Gregory and R.Holz<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Weather balloons, or radiosondes, are the primary means that meteorologists traditionally use to learn more about the immediate state of a column of air.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-articles"],"acf":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4673"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4673\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5217,"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4673\/revisions\/5217"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}