Cloud Top Temperature and Pressure
12-14 April 1999 - Eastern Pacific
Bob Rabin
    Below is a table for viewing individual images relating to cloud top temperature and pressure. The images include:

BT:

    Brightness temperature from the GOES Sounder Channel 8 (window channel, 11 microns). These data are contoured at intervals of 1 degree K. Background brightness of image is inversely proportional to temperature. The brightness temperature approximates the temperature of the land/ocean surface where it is clear and of the cloud top in cloudy areas. No correction for water vapor absorption has been accounted for.

TC:

    Cloud top temperature in degrees K from GOES sounder retrieval (using multiple bands). Can be compared to BT for increased accuracy.

CA:

    Cloud amount (numbers plotted in per cent) and cloud top pressure (color enhancement on image) from GOES sounder retrieval (CO2 "slicing technique"). 

CP:

Cloud top pressure (numbers plotted in mb and color enhancement on image) from GOES sounder retrieval (CO2 "slicing technique").
 

    Note that the cloud top pressure has been found to be too low (cloud top too high) for low altitude clouds. This is because of the presence of an inversion & the "top down" search for matching cloud top temperature to ambient temperature (currently employed in the CIMSS cloud top pressure algorithm). It will be necessary to manually compare the cloud top temperature with nearby rawinsondes and use a "bottom up" approach to improve these estimates of cloud top pressure.
 
 
Date
12 Apr
13 Apr
14 Apr
Time
12
00                   15
00                   12
BT
 X 
   X                   X    
 X                  X 
TC
 X 
             X                   X              
 X                  X 
CA
 X 
X                   X 
 X                  X 
CP
 X 
X                   X 
 X                  X 

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